Marketing by the Numbers

Two very important skills for entrepreneurs to master are marketing and finances. 

​Combine them by understanding the numbers behind marketing, and you have an even more powerful understanding of exactly what makes your business tick.  

Key Numbers – Cost Per Client Acquisition
 
Do you know how much it costs your business to bring in one client? The technical term is “Cost per customer acquisition,” and it’s computed by adding the total marketing and sales costs excluding retention costs and dividing them by the total number of clients acquired during a period of time.   

Cost per customer acquisition is important to know because then you can compute how long it takes before your business begins to make a profit on any one customer.  In software application services with a monthly fee, the breakeven for a client can be around ten months. 
 
It’s essential to understand this dynamic for pricing and volume planning purposes.  If your services or products are priced too low so that your acquisition costs are not recouped in a reasonable period of time, it can play havoc with your cash flow as well as your profits. If you don’t have enough volume to cover overhead and acquisition costs, then your company will be in trouble in the long term. 
 
Customer Lifetime Value
 
There is a simple and an academic formula for customer lifetime value.  You can estimate it by multiplying the average sale of a customer by the average number of visits per year by the number of years they remain a customer.  That’s the easy version.
 
The more difficult version of this formula takes into account retention rates and gross profit margins.  The formula is:  Average customer sales for life times the gross profit margin divided by the annual churn rate. 
 
Once you know and track these numbers in your business, you’ll be better able to make smart decisions about your marketing investments and your pricing.   

This is general information and should not be acted upon without first determining its application to your specific situation. Please contact your CPA or tax advisor for additional details.